What situation describes a "Death Cross"?

A "Death Cross" is specifically defined as a technical chart pattern that occurs when a shorter-term moving average—in this case, the 50-day moving average (MA)—drops below a longer-term moving average, which is the 200-day moving average. This crossover typically signals a potential bearish market trend, indicating that the asset may experience downward price pressure. Traders interpret this pattern as a warning sign of a possible decline in asset value over the longer term, as it suggests that recent price momentum is weakening relative to the long-term trend.

The other situations do not fit the definition of a "Death Cross." For instance, when the 50-day MA rises above the 200-day MA, it is commonly referred to as a "Golden Cross," which suggests bullish momentum instead. A flat moving average indicates indecision in the market and does not signal a clear trend. Moreover, a significantly higher 200-day MA compared to the 50-day MA (without the crossover) also does not imply a crossover event, but rather indicates that the long-term trend is expected to continue unless there is a significant change in market conditions.